| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Psychosomatic Medicine, Vol 54, Issue 4 416-421, Copyright © 1992 by American Psychosomatic Society
ORIGINAL ARTICLES |
KE Freedland, RM Carney, PJ Lustman, MW Rich and AS Jaffe
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63178.
Major depression (MD) is common in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Some of these patients have a history of prior depressive episodes, whereas others experience their first episode around the same time that their CAD is diagnosed. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are systematic differences between these two subgroups of depressed patients. Of 39 patients with recently diagnosed CAD who met DSM-III-R criteria for MD, 17 (44%) had a prior history of MD. This subgroup had a higher proportion of females (p less than 0.003), more severe depression (p less than 0.004), were marginally younger (p = 0.08), and had slightly less severe CAD (p = 0.07) compared with those with no prior history of MD. These results support the hypothesis that there may be two distinctive subtypes of MD in patients with CAD. Additional studies are needed to determine whether these subgroups differ with respect to course, treatment, and relationship to the coronary artery disease.
This article has been cited by other articles:
 |
|
 |
|
  R. M. Carney, K. E. Freedland, B. Steinmeyer, J. A. Blumenthal, P. de Jonge, K. W. Davidson, S. M. Czajkowski, and A. S. Jaffe History of Depression and Survival After Acute Myocardial Infarction Psychosom Med, April 1, 2009; 71(3): 253 - 259. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 P. de Jonge and J. Ormel Heterogeneity of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Distress and the Need to Identify Relevant Subtypes Arch Gen Psychiatry, July 1, 2008; 65(7): 851 - 852. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. Frasure-Smith and F. Lesperance Heterogeneity of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Distress and the Need to Identify Relevant Subtypes--Reply Arch Gen Psychiatry, July 1, 2008; 65(7): 852 - 853. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Herbst, R. H. Pietrzak, J. Wagner, W. B. White, and N. M. Petry Lifetime Major Depression is Associated With Coronary Heart Disease in Older Adults: Results From the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions Psychosom Med, October 1, 2007; 69(8): 729 - 734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 P. de Jonge, R. H.S. van den Brink, T. A. Spijkerman, and J. Ormel Only Incident Depressive Episodes After Myocardial Infarction Are Associated With New Cardiovascular Events J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., December 5, 2006; 48(11): 2204 - 2208. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
B. Bankier, J. L. Januzzi, and A. B. Littman The High Prevalence of Multiple Psychiatric Disorders in Stable Outpatients With Coronary Heart Disease Psychosom Med, September 1, 2004; 66(5): 645 - 650. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 F CREED The importance of depression following myocardial infarction Heart, October 1, 1999; 82(4): 406 - 408. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. Lane, D. Carroll, and G.Y.H. Lip Psychology in coronary care QJM, August 1, 1999; 92(8): 425 - 431. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C. Treloar Developing a Multilevel Understanding of Heart Disease: An Interview Study of MONICA Participants in an Australian Center Qual Health Res, November 1, 1997; 7(4): 468 - 486. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
